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Incas: A Captivating Guide to the History of the Inca Empire and Civilization
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Audible Audiobook
Listening Length: 2 hours and 8 minutes
Program Type: Audiobook
Version: Unabridged
Publisher: Captivating History
Audible.com Release Date: January 30, 2018
Whispersync for Voice: Ready
Language: English, English
ASIN: B079MBKG7S
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I cannot recommend this book. I am sorry to say it as the author has made an enthusiast effort to divulge his passion. I was interested in this book because usually in Peru the history traditionally has been seen under the Spaniard optic as many aspects of our culture were incomprensible to them (and vice versa) the author explains there is no reliability in the data but at the same time introduces Eurocentric aspects that are not present in our culture (yes, we are still alive xD) so I am afraid the author is using outdated data.Among the factual errors we have:*The myth of creation... actually in our culture we have no creation. We are like "produced" by the nature so we care the places were we are from, our Apus, as grandparents, the same with the earth. In our mythology also we can return to be part of those ancestors, being part of a sacred mountain or lake.* There is not Flood or Deluge myth. It was introduced by Catholic priests to indoctrinate us. In my whole life I have been in our native religious celebrations but there is never a mention of the Biblical Flood. I think is the same with the prediction of the return of a so called god that was, oh surprise, white and with a beard...* The myth of origin that the author uses is censored, reducing importance to the sisters and brothers to make it similar to the myth of Adam and Eve. This was originally because Inca Garcilazo de la Vega (son of a ñusta or Inca Princess and a Spaniard) made a version so Europeans could understand it, because our system is matriarchal-patriarchal, not patriarchal, and I guess to avoid censorship by the Catholic Church.* We have no word for "God", the book consider gods to beings that actually are connected with us. It is hard to explain it in another language but perhaps a good analogy would be the bond of parents with sons. The parents are not a god, there is not conception of god despite them being beings of power because this power is mutual respect and love.* In some part is mentioned that for first time the Inca was selected not among the elder son but the more capable. Actually that is the way in our culture when we choose somebody, is not an exception. It is not strange in the European world as the Merovigian dinasty used a similar system (even we are similar in that the people used short hair and nobility long hair) that shaped the complicated rules of the Holy Roman Empire.* About the system of expansion the author calls it "bribing" and to Westerners it could seem so that but in our culture is Ayni (correspondence) and is a principle of courtesy. The Inca would go with presents as a courtesy for the favor of an alliance to the Empire, when I go to a home (of a native friend, not a westerner one) our courtesy means that I have to give a present not to "bribe" my host but as a thanks for the courtesy to allow me in home. It is an etiquette of correspondence.* In the Cosmological Order is strange that there is not mention to our most important constellation: the Chakana or what is called the Southern Cross. It is the base of our system of symmetries and next to the symbol of the wave is the most importan symbol used in palaces and temples around the whole cultures that were in the Inca Empire. In the public and gubernamental buildings of my city is still used.* About the role of the women I am afraid that the author instead shows the role of women in colonial Spaniard culture. In our culture a woman can have as many power as she wants, our native women reach high positions in political and economical power. This is because we are a patriarchal-matriarchal society with equality (and it is different to the equality of feminists) both women and men learn to cook and woven, and both can follow positions of power that in the western societies of the country are usually only searched by men. In the time the Inca Empire was expanding actually the defense of our city was lead by our general, a woman, and she killed many soldiers personally (we were included inside the Empire with a treaty) To the Inca administration economically both women and men were countable, when Spain invaded their authorities only considered countable men and prohibited women the high positions they had before because it seems is something religious. Even more the original myth has four women, the reason three were deleted was because they represented the warrior women, and other aspects of power that Spaniards would consider offensive to their social system.* About the human sacrifices I cannot say if the author is wrong about the amount, so far I only know four mummies found from the whole Inca Empire, I am not sure if they were so numerous. There is a data about numerous sacrifices but by a previous culture that seems to have been influenced by maritime visitors and were not Inca. Also there have been cases of murderers and the crimes were hidden saying there was sacrifices. I bet the number of deaths due to accusations by the Inquisition (that indeed were fewer than the popular perception) were bigger than human sacrifices in Inca Empire. Of course is a practice I would not condone in our times.The Inca legacy is in part kidnapped by the Western side of the country that prefer to consider the native culture something of the past or at best in poverty so they can say they are the continuation of the Inca Empire (winners write the history, etcetera) so only with the influence of the scientific rigor of present Japanese, European and U.S. investigations now our historians and anthropologists are reaching a more objective picture of what we were, so far I am afraid that this book is using very outdated sources.The most rigorous investigations are made by Maria Rostorowski, sadly I couldn't found English versions. I hope you can take this review not as an attack to the author that was generous about investigating our culture but as an advice about what really is without the filter of medieval European thought and beliefs.
I had little knowledge of the Inca civilization, and this book filled in that gap in my knowledge. This book was a nice, quick read, and I recommend it to you.
Very interesting information but somewhat clumsily written — lots of repetitive phrasing. Would benefit from tighter editing.
I didn't read yet, but not happy with the order on my kindle!
Was as expected
Another interesting read from the Captivating History Series. This was maybe my favorite one thus far.A remarkable people were the Incas. Just so sad that most of what we know about the Incas was written by the Spanish. This was due to the Inca never developing a system of writing.The Inca could have developed a strong civilization but, due to infighting among the rulers of the regions it never happened.Then we see the arrival of the Spanish that would completely change the course of the Inca civilization forever.Once again another super book with superb research. Highly recommend for s good overall view of a once mighty empire that stretched for 2,500 miles with unique customs & rituals.
Very interesting book, The Inca people were incredible civilization! They have written a great starter book to perk the interest to do further research.
Interesting information but so poorly written I suspect the accuracy. The book reminded me of a poorly edited high school sophmore term paper.
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